Summarize FDA information of Oxcarbazepine for you
Oxcarbazepine is used alone or in combination with other medications to control certain types of seizures. It is in a class of medications called anticonvulsants. It works by decreasing abnormal electrical activity in the brain. It is a white to faintly orange crystalline powder. The Molecular Formula is C15H12N2O2, Molecular Weight is 252.27,and CAS NO is 28721-07-5. It is an anticonvulsant and mood-stabilizing drug, used primarily in the treatment of epilepsy.
In treatment of epilepsy, oxcarbazepine has recently been found to be associated with a greater enhancement in mood and reduction in anxiety symptoms than other drugs employed to treat epilepsy.It also appears to be effective in approximately half of patients with bipolar disorder and is well tolerated.Oxcarbazepine(CAS NO: 28721-07-5) is also sometimes used to treat bipolar disorder (manic-depressive disorder; a disease that causes episodes of depression, episodes of frenzied abnormal excitement, and other abnormal moods).
Oxcarbazepine comes as a tablet and a suspension (liquid) to take by mouth. It is usually taken every 12 hours (twice a day) with or without food. Take oxcarbazepine at around the same times every day. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Take oxcarbazepine exactly as directed. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor.
Oxcarbazepine may help control your seizures but will not cure your condition. Continue to take oxcarbazepine even if you feel well. Do not stop taking oxcarbazepine without talking to your doctor, even if you experience side effects such as unusual changes in behavior or mood. If you suddenly stop taking oxcarbazepine, your seizures may get worse. Your doctor will probably decrease your dose gradually.
Take this medication by mouth, usually twice daily. This drug may be taken with or without food.The dosage is based on your medical condition (including pregnancy) and response to therapy.It is important to take all doses on time to keep the level of medication in your blood constant. Take doses at evenly spaced intervals. Do not skip doses. Do not suddenly stop taking Oxcarbazepine without your doctor's approval since seizures may reoccur.
Oxcarbazepine can cause dizziness, drowsiness, blurred or double vision, fatigue, and may cause headaches, nausea and vomiting. There is also evidence of difficulty in concentration and mental sluggishness. Oxcarbazepine can also cause hyponatremia (2.7% of patients), so blood sodium levels should be tested if the patient complains of severe fatigue.
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